Most of the site will reflect the ongoing surgical activity of Prof. Munir Elias MD., PhD. with brief slides and weekly activity. For reference to the academic and theoretical part, you are welcome to visit
neurosurgery.tv
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19-AUGUST-2009 IMAN MUSA KHLEFAT 46 YEARS
LUMBAR CANAL STENOSIS L3-4 AND L4-5 WITH EXTRUDED DISC L3-4 RIGHT DOWNWARD
MIGRATION.
Anamnesis:
The patient came to the
clinic 17-August-2009 with LBP for several years
and bilateral sciatica. Exacerbation of right
sciatica the last 2 months . MRI lumbar spine
performed 12-August-2009 showing lumbar canal
stenosis L3-4 and L4-5 with extruded disc L3-4
with right downward migration.
On examination the patient
has almost drop right foot with weak
dorsiflexion left foot 3/5 and planterflexion
right foot 3/5 with hypalgesia right L5 and S1
roots. SLRS was 70 degrees in the right with
pain. The patient was limping with exaggerated
scoliotic stance.
Laminectomy of L4 with
partial of L3 and L5 to decompress the stenotic
canal. Inspection of the right L4 root showed
very huge extruded disc, which was migrating
downward. It was removed in several pieces.
Meticulous cleaning of the disc space of L3-4
from the right. The trail of 12 mm was
sufficient to hold the bony elements. Check
image-intensifier was acceptable. Insertion of
Satellite PEEK nucleus replacement sphere No 13
was acceptable and and it was pushed
centrally.
Routine closure of the
wound and smooth
postoperative recovery
with some improvement of
the power of both feet.
Comments
Recurrence in this case could
be more than 30%, since the disc space height is
still not shallow and the defect is wide.
Insertion of PEEK Satellite nucleus replacement
sphere could decrease this incidence to below
2%.
Lumbar canal stenosis was
adding the deleterious effect of compression and
causing the severe neurological deficits. It was
corrected accordingly.
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