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08-DECEMBER-2007 ISSA AL-HAJ HASAN 56 YEARS VERY AGGRESSIVE GLIOBLASTOMA
MULTIFORME RIGHT CEREBRAL HEMISPHERE.
Anamnesis
The patient was operated by me
11-Noveber-2007.
The patient as previously mentioned, was in
ventilator waiting for the Gliadel wafer, which
we received at the morning today directly from
USA.
The patient was taken to the operating room and
tracheostomy was performed.
The flail bone flap was reflected to the ear. It
was noticeable, that the tumor growth was rapid
and a lot of necrotic material was filling all
the cavities. All the necrotic material was
removed and further removal of the tumorous
temporal lobe and the frontal lobe was performed
and decompression was achieved maximally 10 mm
anterior to the optic nerves.
After achieving good decompression and
hemostasis, Gliadel Wafer (polifeprosan 20 with
carmustine implant, Guilford Pharmaceuticals,
Baltimore, MD 21224 NDC 61379-0100-1) 16 pieces
were implanted in the two cavities.
Water-tight closure of the dura using lyodura.
The previous implanted lyodura was stuck to the
bone flap and it was used to further cover the
area.
The bone flap was rigidly fixed to the bone
defect and the wound closed.
The patient was weaned immediately after surgery
and his clinical status is still the same: deep
paresis of the left side and obeying verbal
command with difficulty and moving the right
side of the body.
The patient asked for small incision. It means,
that during flavotomy it is necessary to use the
loupes with magnification to see exactly what is
going on and to perform the usual tasks.
The neurosurgeon must be a good MRI reader so as
not to miss the separated piece. Foraminotomy
was extended more than usual so as not to escape
such far migrating piece.
Follow Up
The patient in next postoperative day
09-December-2007 doing well and control CT-scan
done showing the resection limits and the
Gliadel wafers in the cavities.
The vital signs are stable and the
patient using the T-piece with Venturi 50 and SO2 99%
with pH 7.41 and pCO2 31 and pO2 97 mm Hg and he is
convulsion free.
The patient showed steady improvement and the
tracheostomy was removed 15-December-2007 and started
normal feeding and MRI performed 23-December-2007 showed
halt of the aggressive growth of the tumor.
The last picture showing the right MCA eaten by the
tumor, despite anatomical preservation during surgery.
The patient is ready for discharge tomorrow
26-December-2007 and planned to send for radiotherapy.
Gliadel Wafers package
Gliadel wafer pieces
The patient underwent radiotherapy, and MRI done
17-Maech-2008 showed no signs of recurrence,
still bedridden and can eat well and some times
talking and responding to verbal stimuli.
MRI repeated 18-August-2008 showing of the
other left hemisphere and involvement of the
brain stem in the right side. with deterioration
of his condition.
MRI done 04-December-2008 showing enlargement of
the right sylvian mass location and down to the
vermis. He is completely bedridden and to my
knowledge he died 3-4 months later.
Comments
The family of the patient is insisting to
provide to the patient the at most care and chances. Gliadel
is an expensive drug and the 16 pieces cost is around 40.000
USD and needs urgent production and delivery in -250 C.
Thanks for the cooperation H.E. Minister of Health in Jordan
and Dr. Janet Merza Deputy Minster of Health, and Simona
Ulisse, who made this feasible.
Gliadel was the only choice in this case to
suggest, because the very aggressive behavior of the tumor could
not provide a room for manipulating with the patient treatment
and we were stuck with the ventilator and every day we evacuated
80-100 ml of tumorous fluid subgalialy, for what he was also in
the ICU. After the second surgery the fluid stopped and we could
discharge the patient from the ICU and send him later home,
As mentioned the Gliadel has less systemic
toxic effects and such patient in the ICU with these parameters
cannot tolerate BCNU I/V infusion.
We hope that could yield some benefit to the
patient.
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Leica HM500
The World's first and the only Head mounted Microscope.
Freedom combined with Outstanding Vision, but very bad video recording and
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After long years TRUMPF TruSystem 7500 is running with in the neurosuite at
Shmaisani hospital starting from 23-March-2014
LooksCam II in the run starting from 14-March-2020
Notice: Not all operative activities
can be recorded due to lack of time.
Notice: Head injuries and very urgent surgeries are also
escaped from the plan .