Most of the site will reflect the ongoing surgical activity of Prof. Munir Elias MD., PhD. with brief slides and weekly activity. For reference to the academic and theoretical part, you are welcome to visit
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18-JULY-2013 RASHA BASHEER AL-QAISY 32 YEARS EXTRUDED DISC
L5-S1 WITH RIGHT FORAMINAL OCCLUSION.
Anamnesis
The patient was operated by me
09-November-2007 for extruded disc L4-5 with
right foraminal occlusion. Then she came
25-March-2011 complaining of LBP with left
sciatica for 1 month with MRI performed
18-March-2011 showing small extruded disc L5-S1
with no recurrence at L4-5. On examination at
that time, she was limping with exaggerated
scoliotic stance with SLRS 50 degrees both sides
with pain in the left side. There was weak dorsi
and planterflexion left foot -4/5. The patient
was treated conservatively.
The patient then came 04-June-2013 complaining
of right sciatica for 3 months with exaggerated
scoliotic stance. Weak dorsiflexion right foot
+3/5 with weak planterflexion right foot 4/5.
SLRS was 30 degrees in the right with pain and
35 degrees in the left with pain shooting to the
right leg.
MRI lumbar done 10-June-2013 showing medium
sized extrusion L5-S1 with right foraminal
compromise. The patient was advised to try
conservative treatment and in case not improving
to undergo surgery.
The patient then came 13-July-2013 reporting
that the right sciatica became more agonizing
with SLRS 5 degrees in the right with more weak
dorsi and planterflexion right foot 3/5 and
hypalgesia right S1 root territory. The
scoliotic stance became inverted and she cannot
stand right and walking bended anterior and
rotated to the left side.
Another MRI of the lumbar spine done
16-July-2013 showing the extrusion of L5-S1 with
right foraminal occlusion.
Right S1 foraminotomy. The
right S1 root was severely compressed by the
extrusion. The extruded disc was removed lateral
to the axilla. Right sided intradiscal cleaning
of the L5-S1 disc space.
Routine closure of the wound.
Smooth postoperative recovery. The power of the
right foot became normal with regression of the
sciatica.
Comments
The patient still has an estimated postoperative
recurrence around 7%, because the disc space is
still not completely shallow.
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