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12-DECEMBER-2013 SAHEL RIFAAT JATKAR 33 YEARS
HUGE EXTRUDED DISC L4-5 WITH LEFT DOWNWARD MIGRATION.
Anamnesis
The patient came to the clinic 12-December-2013
directly from Sukhumi, Abkhazia with clinical history of
agonizing LBP with left sciatica for 5 weeks
with numbness of the toes of the left foot. He
felt down 3 months ago with strain of the right
hip, which resolved completely after one month.
On examination is limping, in agonizing pain with exaggerated
scoliotic stance. SLRS was 70
degrees with pain shooting to the left leg and 5
degrees in the left side with more pain. There is almost
drop left foot -3/5 with hypalgesia left L5
territory.
The patient sent for MRI lumbar spine and the
pelvis with dynamic studies. MRI lumbar spine
done 1 hour after clinical examination showed
very huge extruded disc L4-5 with left downward
migration. The patient was prepared for surgery
30 min after admission.
Using C-arm, the L4-5 level
was identified. After dissecting the bone
another check C-arm showed that the level was
L3-4, despite that the wound was 30 mm length.
The dissection was corrected inferior and
the lower 1/3 of L4 and upper 2/3
of L5 laminae were drilled out with foraminotomy
of left L5 root. The root was shifted lateral
for what subaxillary removal of the extrusion
was undertaken. The disc space of L4-5 was
cleaned lateral to the axilla. Routine closure of the
wounds.
Smooth postoperative
recovery. The power of the left foot became
normal and the agonizing left sciatica
disappeared.
Comments
The estimated postoperative recurrence of L4-5
is still around 7%, because the disc space is
still not completely shallow.
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