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04-AUGUST-2007 SALAMAH FARAJ BAHADY 50
YEARS INTRADURAL EXTRAMEDULLARY MENINGIOMA D2-3 WITH MATRIX IN THE RIGHT DENTATE
LIGAMENT REGION.
Anamnesis
The patient came to the clinic 30-July-2007
complaining of inability to walk for 7 months
with rapid deterioration, starting from the
right the the left lower limb within one month.
She is in wheelchair for 7 months. MRI performed
11-March-2007 showed a huge meningioma at D2-3
level.
On examination: the patient had complete spastic
paraplegia with severe rigidity and scissoring
of the lower limbs with exaggerated deep
reflexes and bilateral Babinski and massive
clonus and spastic rigidity, making the limbs
unable to put them apart. The patient claim that
she can feel the lower limbs, but position sense
is impaired and she could not know, which toe of
which foot the examiner is pinching. Defecation
and micturition was normal, as she claimed, but
she was in wet diaper and she was from Yemen and
it was hard to tell the actual condition. The
patient was sent for another MRI, which
confirmed the presence of large meningioma at
the mentioned levels.
Laminectomy of D2-3 and flavotomy of D1-2 and
D3-4 was performed. The dura was opened from the
right side. The tumor was rubbery dense and the
running roots of D2 and D3 were dissected of the
tumor. Piecemeal resection of the tumor was
started and preservation of the rootlets and
roots was achieved. The matrix of the tumor was
originating from the right dentate ligament,
which was coagulated and bisected. Total
resection of the tumor was achieved and dural
defect and the most involved part was stitched
to prevent possible CSF leak. Water-tight
closure of the dura with routine closure of the
wound.
Smooth postoperative recovery. The neurologic
deficit still the same.
Comments
The patient is complete paraplegia for
more than 7 months with scissoring and spastic rigidity of
the lower limbs. These data suggest poor postoperative
recovery. The patient is young and she is not systematically
impaired with diseases such as diabetes mellitus, which
could raised the hope for certain recovery. Time will tell
the result.
The patient could be sent for urodynamic
studies for bladder function evaluation, but the bladder during
examination was full, denoting overflow incontinence, but for
ethical and time factors and the idea that it will not change
the strategy of the operation, this part was ignored.
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