Most of the site will reflect the ongoing surgical activity of Prof. Munir Elias MD., PhD. with brief slides and weekly activity. For reference to the academic and theoretical part, you are welcome to visit
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05-OCTOBER-2013 SUZAN ASSAD YOUNIS 32 YEARS
CENTRAL EXTRUDED DISC L4-5 MORE TO THE RIGHT.
Anamnesis
The patient came to the clinic 09-October-2012
complaining of LBP and right sciatica for 4
months, down to the heel with positive cough
sign. MRI of lumbar spine of bad quality done
16-August-2012 showing extruded disc L4-5 and
L5-S1. The patient was in agonizing pain,
limping, exaggerated scoliotic stance with SLRS
10 degrees in the right and 45 degrees with pain
in the left. There was weak dorsiflexion and
planterflexion right foot 3/5. MRI lumbar spine
repeated 18-October-2012 confirming the presence
of huge extrusion L4-5 with right downward
migration and bulge L5-S1 and she was advised to
undergo surgery, but she escaped.
The patient then came 29-September-2013 claiming
that she has exacerbation of here LBP with right
sciatica the last week. She was in agonizing
pain. She is urging for surgery.
On examination: the patient is limping with
scoliotic stance. SLRS was 10 degrees with pain
in the right and 20 degrees with pain in the
left.
She has weak dorsiflexion both feet
-4/5 and left foot planterflexion 4/5. She has
hypalgesia right L5 territory. She performed MRI
lumbar spine 17-February-2013 showing extruded
disc L4-5 central more to the right. The patient
was sent for new investigations.
MRI lumbar spine done
30-September-2013 showing huge extruded central
disc L4-5 more to the right with bulge L5-S1.
Using C-arm, the level of
L4-5 was identified. Foraminotomy both L5 roots
with flavotomy both sides. Bilateral removal of
the extrusion and cleaning f L4-5 disc space.
There was no epidural fat due to severe
compression.
Smooth postoperative
recovery. The power of both feet became
normal.
Comments
The patient still have an estimated
postoperative recurrence around 5%, because the
disc space height is still not shallow even
bilateral cleaning performed.
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